SAGE Journals Online
Advertisement
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.

 

Advanced Search

Journal Navigation

Journal Home

Subscriptions

Archive

Contact Us

Table of Contents

Advertisement

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow All Versions of this Article:
1538574408328586v1
1538574408328586v2
43/2/132    most recent
Right arrow References
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by O'Donnell, M. E.
Right arrow Articles by Soong, C.V.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by O'Donnell, M. E.
Right arrow Articles by Soong, C.V.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?

The Vascular and Biochemical Effects of Cilostazol in Diabetic Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease

Mark E. O'Donnell, DSEM, MD, MFSEM, MRCS

Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Belfast City Hospital, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom, modonnell904{at}hotmail.com

Stephen A. Badger, MD, MRCS

Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Belfast City Hospital, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom

Muhammad A. Sharif, MS, MD, FRCS

Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Belfast City Hospital, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom

Ragai R. Makar, MS, FRCS

Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Belfast City Hospital, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom

Ian S. Young, MD, FRCP, FRCPath

Department of Medicine, Queen's University Belfast, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom

Bernard Lee, FRCS

Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Belfast City Hospital, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom

C.V. Soong, MD, FRCS

Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Belfast City Hospital, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom

Objectives: Cilostazol improves walking in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD). We hypothesized that cilostazol reduces diabetic complications in PAD patients.

Methods: Diabetic PAD patients were prospectively recruited to a randomized double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial, using cilostazol 100mg twice a day. Clinical assessment included ankle-brachial index, arterial compliance, peripheral transcutaneous oxygenation, treadmill walking distance and validated quality of life (QoL) questionnaires. Biochemical analyses included glucose and lipid profiles. All tests were at baseline, 6, and 24 weeks.

Results: 26 diabetic PAD patients (20 men) were recruited. Cilostazol improved absolute walking distance at 6 and 24 weeks (86.4% vs. 14.1%, P = .049; 143% vs. 23.2%, P = .086). Arterial compliance and lipid profiles improved as did some QoL indices for cilostazol at 6 and 24 weeks. Blood indices were similar at baseline and at follow-up points for both treatment groups.

Conclusions: Cilostazol is a well-tolerated and efficacious treatment, which improves claudication distances in diabetic PAD patients with further benefits in arterial compliance, lipid profiles, and QoL.

Key Words: peripheral arterial disease • diabetes • cilostazol

This version was published on April 1, 2009

Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Vol. 43, No. 2, 132-143 (2009)
DOI: 10.1177/1538574408328586


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter    What's this?




Advertisement