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C-Reactive Protein Predicts Future Arterial and Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Symptomatic Peripheral Arterial DiseaseDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Vascular Research Unit, Viborg Hospital, Viborg, a_l_hogh{at}yahoo.dk
Department of Vascular Surgery, Rigshospitalet, University Hospital of Copenhagen, Copenhagen
Department of Vascular Surgery, Vascular Research Unit, Viborg Hospital, Viborg
Department of Infectious Diseases, Skejby Sygehus, University Hospital of Aarhus, Aarhus Denmark
Department of Infectious Diseases, Skejby Sygehus, University Hospital of Aarhus, Aarhus Denmark High-sensitivity C-reactive protein is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular events. Consequently, the predictive value of this protein in patients with symptomatic peripheral arterial disease was examined. In all, 452 patients with symptomatic peripheral arterial disease had high-sensitivity C-reactive protein measured at baseline (mean follow-up = 2.1 ± 1.4 years). Events were defined as primary (death, amputation, or peripheral revascularization) or secondary (lower limb thrombosis, myocardial infarction, or stroke).The level of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein was significantly higher among those dying (P = .04), those who needed amputation (P = .01), and those developing an overall secondary endpoint (P = .02). By receiver-operating characteristic curve analysis, the optimal cutoff point was constantly approximately 10 to 20 mg/L with a sensitivity and specificity of 56% to 63% and 54% to 56%, respectively. Baseline levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein are associated with future arterial events in symptomatic peripheral arterial disease patients but cannot stand alone as a predictive tool.
Key Words: atherosclerosis C-reactive protein peripheral arterial disease cardiovascular deaths prospective
This version was published on August
1, 2008 Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Vol. 42, No. 4,
341-347 (2008) |
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